The inner lining of the anus and rectum sloughs off and bleeds when someone has piles, which is an extremely painful condition. People suffering from this condition face difficulty passing stools, which is uncomfortable during and after the process. Most patients struggle to sit properly and worry that they might need to use the restroom. However, the symptoms indicating piles, like blood in stools should be medically assessed to confirm the diagnosis.

Let’s read about the symptoms and precautions of piles below.

Symptoms of Piles

While the exact cause of piles is still unknown, several factors that put a strain on the body are thought to be the reason. It can also include having diarrhoea, constipation, or spending much time in the restroom. Additionally, piles may occur during pregnancy. Generally, by looking around the anal area, you can determine whether you have this condition. However, many people mistakenly refer to any anal ailment as “piles,” so it is important to rule out other afflictions. It can be confirmed through examinations like a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy.

A specific piles treatment and management of the condition depends on the degree or grade of piles. Increased fibre intake, drinking water to stay hydrated, taking NSAIDs for pain relief, and getting more rest are considered options for treatment. In addition, medicated lotions can be applied to the area. However, there is scant evidence to support their efficacy. Several procedures including surgery can be used if severe symptoms do not improve with conservative care.

Symptoms Of Piles

The form of piles often influences the symptoms and indicators of the condition.

1. External Piles

These are located beneath the epidermis and pores around your anus. Symptoms or signs could include:

• • Anal area itchiness or irritation

• • Any form of discomfort or pain

• • Swollen anus

• • Bleeding

2. Internal Piles

This type of haemorrhoid is not visible most of the time, and they rarely cause discomfort. However, you may observe some of the following conditions.

• • You can notice bleeding during bowel movements.

• • A person with prolapsed piles will experience pain and inflammation as the piles bulge out through the anal orifice.

3. Thrombosed Piles

Blood that accumulates in external piles and forms a thrombus(a clot) could result in the following:

• • Severe pain

• • Swelling

• • Inflammation

• • A challenging bulge around your anus

Under stress, the veins around your anus stretch and may swell or protrude. In addition, due to increased stress inside the smaller rectum, piles might grow.

Risk factors

The risk of piles increases with age. It is because the tissues that support the veins in your rectum and anus might weaken and stretch over time. It may also manifest during pregnancy since the baby’s weight puts pressure on the anal region.

Complications

However, the following complications can arise from piles:

• • Anaemia: Rarely, ongoing bleeding from piles can also cause anemia.

• • Strangulated piles: If the blood supply to an internal haemorrhage is cut off, the haemorrhage may also become “strangulated,” which can cause excruciating discomfort.

• • Blood clot: A blood clot can sometimes take the form of a haemorrhage (thrombosed piles ). It can be quite painful even though it is no longer harmful. It occasionally needs to be lanced and emptied.

Prevention

Keeping your stools soft can help them pass more easily, preventing piles. In addition, following these recommendations can help prevent piles and lessen their symptoms:

• • Eat meals high in fibre: Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Doing so softens the stool and increases its size. To avoid trouble with gas, gradually add fibre to your weight loss strategy.

• • Drink plenty of water: Drinking six to eight glasses of water daily and other liquids (except alcohol and caffeinated drinks) can soften the stool.

• • Exercise: Stay active to prevent constipation and to decrease the strain on your veins that might occur from prolonged periods of standing or sitting. Exercise can help you shed the additional weight likely causing your piles. In addition, avoid sitting for extended periods. Too much time spent sitting, especially at the toilet, can increase the tension in the veins inside the anus.

Conclusion

Pile removal procedures may be necessary if the problem persists, even though they may sometimes resolve on their own. Sometimes, your internal prolapsed piles may become trapped outside the anus if not treated, resulting in severe itchiness, bleeding, discomfort, and irritation. For piles treatment, you’ll need to consult with specialists at a leading health institution like Max Healthcare Group.

Read More Health Blogs: exercise for epilepsy

All You Need To Know About MIS Surgeries For Enlarged Prostate Treatment

Who is Not a Good Candidate for a Kidney Transplant Procedure?