Breast Cancer Treatment in India: A Comprehensive Guide
Many people get scared on hearing the name of cancer because if a cancer patient is not treated on time, then that person may also die. Today we are talking about breast cancer, let us tell you that breast cancer affects women the most. Breast cancer is a condition when there is a change in some genes present in the body and due to this the breast cells start dividing and start growing or spreading uncontrollably, then it takes the form of cancer in the breast. Actually there are many types and stages of breast cancer. Apart from this, breast cancer is also seen in men, although its cases are not seen much in men right now.
Introduction to Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the breast tissue. It is the most common cancer in women worldwide, and can be controlled with timely detection and treatment.
Breast cancer treatment in India is highly effective and comprehensive, coupled with modern medical facilities, best medical tourism company in India and the expertise of specialist doctors. In this article, we will discuss in detail the various aspects of breast cancer treatment in India.
How many types of breast cancer are there?
Breast cancer is of two types:
Invasive: This is a very fast spreading cancer.
Non-invasive: In this condition, cancer spreads slowly. Many people may not know that most cases of breast cancer are caused by invasive ductal carcinoma. In this type of breast cancer, cancer reaches the breast fat through the duct wall. If we talk about non-invasive breast cancer, then its cells are unable to grow beyond the origin of the tissue.
Apart from this, there are two more types of breast cancer, although its cases are still less. Which include:
Inflammatory breast cancer: Cases of this cancer are seen in less than 1 percent of cases. But this cancer spreads very fast and the risk of death of women is very high in it.
Paget’s disease: In this cancer, the area of the woman’s nipple becomes completely black. Cases of this type of cancer are also very rare.
What are the causes of breast cancer?
Family history of breast cancer
Family history plays an important role in breast cancer. Breast cancer is a disease that lasts for generations. If a woman in your family has had breast cancer, then breast cancer can be seen in her next generation as well.
Changes in menstruation
Although women take special care of this. But if some changes are seen in menstruation, then the woman should immediately contact a doctor.
Intoxicant consumption
Consumption of any intoxicant can make your body a home for diseases. Such as consumption of alcohol, cigarettes or drugs also increases the chances of breast cancer in women. Excessive consumption of any intoxicant gives rise to cancer in the body.
Genetics
Doctors say that cancer is considered genetic. If there is a history of cancer in your family, then the chances of getting cancer are high.
Who is most likely to get breast cancer?
Most breast cancers occur in women aged 50 or over. Some women are more likely to get breast cancer even without any other risk factors. Having a risk factor doesn’t mean you will get the disease.
What are the symptoms of breast cancer?
Early breast cancer can occur without any symptoms. However, the most common sign of this cancer is a lump in the breast. But not every lump means cancer. Symptoms of breast cancer include:
- Redness of the nipple
- Lump or swelling under the arm
- A hard ‘lump’ feeling in the breast
- Painless lump on the breast
- Blood-like fluid coming from the nipple
- Change in breast shape
How many stages are there in breast cancer?
There are five stages of breast cancer. Which are as follows:
Stage 1: In this, cancer cells do not spread beyond the breast duct. It does not reach the rest of the breast either.
Stage 2: In this stage, the tumor is not more than 2 centimeters wide and lymph nodes are also not affected. But the size of cancer cells starts increasing which starts affecting healthy cells.
Stage 3: In this stage, breast cancer grows beyond its size and spreads to other organs.
Stage 4: This stage of breast cancer becomes serious. In this stage, cancer starts spreading to bones or other organs.
Stage 5: In this stage, cancer can be of any size and cancer cells can spread to any part of the body like liver, bone, kidney and brain.
Which is the best hospital for breast cancer treatment?
- BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, Delhi
- Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, Delhi
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurgaon
- Apollo Hospital, Bangalore
- Fortis Hospital, Bannergatta Road, Bangalore
- Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Bandra, Mumbai
- Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital, Vile Parle West, Mumbai
- Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parquet Pool, Hyderabad
- Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai
- Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Mukundapur, Kolkata
- Care Institute of Medical Sciences, Sola, Ahmedabad
If you want to get treatment in any of these hospitals you can contact us on WhatsApp +91 9599004311.
Preventive measures against breast cancer
The following measures can be taken to prevent breast cancer:
- Regular health checkups and mammography.
- Healthy diet and lifestyle.
- Regular exercise.
- Avoiding smoking and alcohol.
- Knowing the history of breast cancer in the family and consulting a doctor.
Conclusion
Breast cancer treatment in India is available with high quality and expertise. Various treatment methods such as early detection, proper surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy are provided by the doctors here. This ensures that patients get the best possible care and treatment.